[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":755},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/en-us/blog/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates":3,"navigation-en-us":32,"banner-en-us":460,"footer-en-us":477,"Marcia Ramos":722,"next-steps-en-us":735,"footer-source-/en-us/blog/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/":750},{"_path":4,"_dir":5,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"seo":8,"content":16,"config":22,"_id":25,"_type":26,"title":27,"_source":28,"_file":29,"_stem":30,"_extension":31},"/en-us/blog/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates","blog",false,"",{"title":9,"description":10,"ogTitle":9,"ogDescription":10,"noIndex":6,"ogImage":11,"ogUrl":12,"ogSiteName":13,"ogType":14,"canonicalUrls":12,"schema":15},"Setting up GitLab Pages with Cloudflare Certificates","How to set up GitLab Pages with a Cloudflare SSL/TLS Certificate for your (sub)domain","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749671091/Blog/Hero%20Images/lock.jpg","https://about.gitlab.com/blog/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates","https://about.gitlab.com","article","\n                        {\n        \"@context\": \"https://schema.org\",\n        \"@type\": \"Article\",\n        \"headline\": \"Setting up GitLab Pages with Cloudflare Certificates\",\n        \"author\": [{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Marcia Ramos\"}],\n        \"datePublished\": \"2017-02-07\",\n      }",{"title":9,"description":10,"authors":17,"heroImage":11,"date":19,"body":20,"category":21},[18],"Marcia Ramos","2017-02-07","[Cloudflare SSL/TLS certificates][cert] are free to use.\n\nIf you want your [GitLab Pages] site to work with them,\n\nit's as simple as could be. There's just a **trick**\n\nyou might not know about (yet)!\n\n\nWe assume you're familiar with SSL/TLS, DNS, GitLab Pages,\n\nand Cloudflare.\n\n\n## Introduction\n\n\nWith [GitLab Pages], you can [deploy a static website][pages-setup-post]\n\nwith custom domains/subdomains and SSL/TLS support.\n\n\nThis tutorial responds to the issue\n\n\"[Support Cloudflare CA\nplease!](https://gitlab.com/pages/pages.gitlab.io/issues/29)\",\n\nand other cases where GitLab users asked specifically how\n\nto add a Cloudflare certificate to GitLab Pages. 😉 Anything else\n\nis outside the scope of this post.\n\n\nIf you don't know how to set up your GitLab Pages site, or why you\n\nshould care about SSL/TLS:\n\n\n- Take a look at the [GitLab Pages] overview\n\n- Read the step-by-step tutorial [Hosting on GitLab.com with GitLab\nPages][pages-setup-post]\n\n- Read the series \"**Static Site Generators** (SSGs)\":\n  - [SSGs Part 1: Static vs Dynamic Websites][ssg-1]\n  - [SSGs Part 2: Modern Static Site Generators][ssg-2]\n  - [SSGs Part 3: Build any SSG site with GitLab Pages][ssg-3]\n- Read the [documentation on GitLab Pages][pages-docs]\n\n- Read an [overview on the importance of HTTPS][post-startssl]\n\n\nIn case you don't know about it yet, we're bringing [GitLab Pages to GitLab\nCommunity Edition][pages-ce]! 🎉\n\n\n## Step-by-step quick guide\n\n\nTo create this step-by-step guide, I'll use my subdomain\n\n`https://cloudflare.marcia.ml` as an alias for the website\n\noriginally deployed to \u003Chttps://gitlab-tests.gitlab.io/jekyll>.\n\n\nThe codebase is a simple [Jekyll] site built with its default\n\ntheme, available at \u003Chttps://gitlab.com/gitlab-tests/jekyll>.\n\n\n### STEP 1. DNS record\n\n\nOn Cloudflare, navigate to the tab **DNS** and create a new\n\nDNS record ([`CNAME`][cname] or [`A`][a]) pointing your\n\nsubdomain (`CNAME`) or root domain (`A`)\n\n[to your GitLab Pages site][pages-setup-domains].\n\n\nThe image below shows both `CNAME` and `A` records\n\n(for the purposes of this demo), but of course, you will only\n\nneed one of them. For this example, I used the `CNAME` record pointing\n`gitlab-tests.gitlab.io` to my subdomain `cloudflare.marcia.ml`:\n\n\n![set up Cloudflare\nDNS](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/cloudflare-dns-settings.jpg)\n\n\nFor projects on GitLab.com, the DNS `A` record should point your custom\n\ndomain to [GitLab Pages][pages-ip]' server IP address `35.185.44.232`.\n\n\n**Note:** This GitLab Pages IP address for GitLab.com changed from\n`52.167.214.135` to `35.185.44.232` in August 2018.\n\n\nIf you'd already set this up, just jump to the second step.\n\n\n### STEP 2. Generate your certificate\n\n\n1. Navigate to the tab **Crypto**.\n\n1. Generate your certificate:\n\n    ![generate certificate](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/generate-certificate.png)\n\n1. Choose the domain, subdomain, or wildcard to apply the cert to, then\nclick **Next**:\n\n    ![choose-domain](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/certificate-setup.png)\n\n1. Your certificate and private key have been generated. Leave the tab and\nthe modal window open:\n\n    ![modal with certificate](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/modal-window.png)\n\n### STEP 3. Add the custom (sub)domain and the certificate to your GitLab\nPages project\n\n\nFrom a new tab, go to GitLab, and navigate to your project's **Settings** >\n**Pages** > **+ New Domain**:\n\n\n![configure GitLab\nPages](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/configure-gitlab-pages.png)\n\n\nCopy the PEM certificate and the private key from the tab you've\n\nleft open on Cloudflare, and paste it into their respective fields in\nGitLab:\n\n\n![Add PEM certificate to\nPages](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/add-certificate-to-pages.png)\n\n\n### STEP 4. The trick\n\n\nCloudflare doesn't combine both PEM and root certificates in one,\n\nso we need to copy the root certificate (aka \"intermediate\")\n\n**[Cloudflare Origin CA — RSA Root][root]** from the code block\n\nbelow, and **paste it below your certificate (PEM)** just added to GitLab:\n\n\nCopy Cloudflare's Origin CA — RSA Root:\n\n\n```\n\n-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n\nMIIEADCCAuigAwIBAgIID+rOSdTGfGcwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgYsxCzAJBgNV\n\nBAYTAlVTMRkwFwYDVQQKExBDbG91ZEZsYXJlLCBJbmMuMTQwMgYDVQQLEytDbG91\n\nZEZsYXJlIE9yaWdpbiBTU0wgQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUgQXV0aG9yaXR5MRYwFAYDVQQH\n\nEw1TYW4gRnJhbmNpc2NvMRMwEQYDVQQIEwpDYWxpZm9ybmlhMB4XDTE5MDgyMzIx\n\nMDgwMFoXDTI5MDgxNTE3MDAwMFowgYsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRkwFwYDVQQKExBD\n\nbG91ZEZsYXJlLCBJbmMuMTQwMgYDVQQLEytDbG91ZEZsYXJlIE9yaWdpbiBTU0wg\n\nQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUgQXV0aG9yaXR5MRYwFAYDVQQHEw1TYW4gRnJhbmNpc2NvMRMw\n\nEQYDVQQIEwpDYWxpZm9ybmlhMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKC\n\nAQEAwEiVZ/UoQpHmFsHvk5isBxRehukP8DG9JhFev3WZtG76WoTthvLJFRKFCHXm\n\nV6Z5/66Z4S09mgsUuFwvJzMnE6Ej6yIsYNCb9r9QORa8BdhrkNn6kdTly3mdnykb\n\nOomnwbUfLlExVgNdlP0XoRoeMwbQ4598foiHblO2B/LKuNfJzAMfS7oZe34b+vLB\n\nyrP/1bgCSLdc1AxQc1AC0EsQQhgcyTJNgnG4va1c7ogPlwKyhbDyZ4e59N5lbYPJ\n\nSmXI/cAe3jXj1FBLJZkwnoDKe0v13xeF+nF32smSH0qB7aJX2tBMW4TWtFPmzs5I\n\nlwrFSySWAdwYdgxw180yKU0dvwIDAQABo2YwZDAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMCAQYwEgYD\n\nVR0TAQH/BAgwBgEB/wIBAjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUJOhTV118NECHqeuU27rhFnj8KaQw\n\nHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUJOhTV118NECHqeuU27rhFnj8KaQwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAD\n\nggEBAHwOf9Ur1l0Ar5vFE6PNrZWrDfQIMyEfdgSKofCdTckbqXNTiXdgbHs+TWoQ\n\nwAB0pfJDAHJDXOTCWRyTeXOseeOi5Btj5CnEuw3P0oXqdqevM1/+uWp0CM35zgZ8\n\nVD4aITxity0djzE6Qnx3Syzz+ZkoBgTnNum7d9A66/V636x4vTeqbZFBr9erJzgz\n\nhhurjcoacvRNhnjtDRM0dPeiCJ50CP3wEYuvUzDHUaowOsnLCjQIkWbR7Ni6KEIk\n\nMOz2U0OBSif3FTkhCgZWQKOOLo1P42jHC3ssUZAtVNXrCk3fw9/E15k8NPkBazZ6\n\n0iykLhH1trywrKRMVw67F44IE8Y=\n\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n\n```\n\n\nPaste it below your PEM certificate (jump a line between the\n\nlast row of your cert `-----END CERTIFICATE-----` and the\n\nfirst row of the intermediate cert `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----`):\n\n\n![Add intermediate\ncertificate](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/add-intermediate-certificate.png){:.shadow}\n\n\n### STEP 5. Apply the changes\n\n\n1. Click **Create New Domain**.\n\n1. Ta-da! 🎉\n\n    ![Screen_Shot_2016-12-21_at_13.52.02](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/certificate-added.png){:.shadow}\n\nIt works fine with the encryption set to _\"Full\"_ or _\"Full (strict)\"_ on\nCloudflare:\n\n\n![Set Cloudflare SSL to full\nstrict](https://about.gitlab.com/images/blogimages/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/cloudflare-settings-ssl-strict.png)\n\n\n## Wrap up\n\n\nThat's it, now your site runs on HTTPS with a custom domain\n\nand a free Cloudflare certificate, valid up to 15 years!\n\n\nComments, questions, suggestions? Please comment below or tweet [@GitLab]!\n😀\n\n\n----\n\n\n[Cover image] by [Rita Morais], licensed under [CC0 1.0][cc].\n\n\n\u003C!-- identifiers -->\n\n\n[@GitLab]: https://twitter.com/gitlab\n\n[a]: https://support.dnsimple.com/articles/a-record/\n\n[cc]: https://unsplash.com/license\n\n[cert]: https://www.cloudflare.com/ssl/\n\n[cloudflare]: https://www.cloudflare.com\n\n[cname]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNAME_record\n\n[Cover image]:\nhttps://unsplash.com/collections/427463/locks?photo=q6vBEPqsojc\n\n[GitLab Pages]: https://pages.gitlab.io\n\n[Jekyll]: https://jekyllrb.com/\n\n[pages-ce]:\n/releases/2016/12/24/were-bringing-gitlab-pages-to-community-edition/\n\n[pages-docs]:\nhttp://doc.gitlab.com/ee/pages/README.html#getting-started-with-gitlab-pages\n\n[pages-ip]: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/gitlab_com/#gitlab-pages\n\n[pages-setup-domains]: /blog/gitlab-pages-setup/#custom-domains\n\n[pages-setup-post]: 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